The idea that an Islamic society held centuries ago, standards of tolerance that exceeds that of Americans today seems appalling to most. However when paying close attention to the Tanzimat Resources one cannot help but note that Ottoman Turks were just as open to other religions and races as any “democratic and free” nation today. Personal property was also respected, and although the right to free speech is not included in the Turkish declaration of human rights, there must have been very little complaint. This humongous empire prospered for centuries over vast territories.
Since the Ottomans managed to rule over such a diverse population, they must have gained the respect of their subjects. Of course a little fear is great incentive to bow down and do as you are told, but that can only last for so long. Respect is gained by reciprocity, and the Ottomans were fairer than any contemporary European nation. Emphasis is placed on collective good while most western nations evolved to into individualistic societies; however the Turks managed to balance the collective good with that of the State, which never ceased to search for greater riches. The idea that Islam is an oppressive religion is therefore flawed as thousands were able to live under its rule freely. This pervasive view of Muslim that persists till this day should be corrected. The religion itself is no more oppressive than any other, it is rather the people’s interpretation of the Koran that give gateway to tyrannical acts; and that goes for any religion.